Object Timeline

  • We acquired this object.

-0001

2013

  • Work on this object began.

2014

2015

2025

  • You found it!

Model, Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) Shield Tunneling Machine ("Big Bertha")

This is a Model. It was designed by Hitachi Zosen Corporation.

This object is not part of the Cooper Hewitt's permanent collection. It was able to spend time at the museum on loan from Hitachi Zosen Corporation as part of Tools: Extending Our Reach.

It is dated 2013. Its medium is plastic, steel.

"Big Bertha," the world’s widest diameter tunnel-boring machine, began digging a double-decker tunnel under Seattle, Washington, for the city’s new Highway 99 tunnel project in summer 2013. Measuring 17.5 m (57.5 ft.) across, Bertha’s spinning head shreds and scraps earth, designed to excavate an average of 10.7 m (35 ft.) per day, while the debris is simultaneously removed on a conveyor belt. More efficient than drilling and blasting, tunnel-boring machines also limit their effect to the surrounding ground and produce a smooth tunnel wall of cement plates, thus reducing the cost of lining the passage. Operations hit a snag in December 2013 when Bertha hit a metal pipe, suspending operations as workers tried to free the machine from the jam. "Big Bertha," named for the Seattle’s—and the nation’s—first female mayor, Bertha Knight Landes, is expected to resume operations in March 2015.

It is credited Courtesy of Hitachi Zosen Corporation.

Our curators have highlighted 2 objects that are related to this one.

  • Staircase Model (France)
  • mahogany, ebony, pear (wood) or sycamore, oak; biscuit porcelain.
  • Gift of Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw.
  • 2007-45-12

Its dimensions are

H x W x D: 133 x 306 x 71 cm (52 3/8 x 120 1/2 x 27 15/16 in.)

We have 1 video that features Model, Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) Shield Tunneling Machine ("Big Bertha").

Big and Bigger: Designing for Scale

Join Cooper Hewitt curator Matilda McQuaid as she moderates a panel discussion about the role tools play in large-scale projects. Panelists including Paul Ceruzzi of the National Air & Space...

This object was previously on display as a part of the exhibition Tools: Extending Our Reach.

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian’s Terms of Use page.

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<ref name=CH>{{cite web |url=https://www-4.collection.cooperhewitt.org/objects/51497593/ |title=Model, Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) Shield Tunneling Machine ("Big Bertha") |author=Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum |accessdate=5 February 2025 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}</ref>